The Stages of lymphedema

Lymphedema is a progressive disease that develops in stages. While all four stages listed below have distinct characteristics, please note that they are all continuous. 

Stage 0: Latent
Swelling is not always evident in this stage.  The stage may exist for months or years before edema becomes visible.

Stage 1: Mild/Reversible
Edema begins to show in this stage.  Pitting may occur.  This fluid may subside when the limb is elevated.

Stage 2: Moderate/Spontaneously Irreversible
At stage 2, limb elevation is rarely effective in reducing swelling.  Pitting can occur as well as possible fibrosis (hardening).
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Stage 3: Severe/Elephantiasis
No pitting will be present in this stage.  You may see wart-like growths and fat deposits.

did you know?

Gradient compression garments are one of the leading and most effective management options for long-term lymphedema treatment.